Reviews
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Ecological Pioneers: A Social History of Australian Ecological Thought & Action
Martin Mulligan and Stuart Hill
Cambridge University Press Australia, 2001
$39.95
This comprehensive and warmly-presented account traces the emergence of ecological understanding in Australia.
The book is very much about the vision of Australia's naturalists and features a history covering indigenous land practices through to Joseph Banks and a gallery of well-known ecologists.
NPA readers will recognise many founding members and associates including Myles Dunphy, Marie Byles, Dot Butler, Charles Birch, John Sinclair, Romeo Lahey, Milo Dunphy, Vincent Serventy, and Bob Brown.
The book starts with the idea that many Australians tend to view their open spaces as a kind of lonely prison while in other new countries (eg North America) the settlers embraced the freedom of spaciousness — an observation by Robert Hughes.
The book goes on to link the many characters, many strong and passionate in their quest for change in the way our natural resources are managed. The book includes Yeoman's agricultural innovations, Dot Butler longing for the weekends to 'kick off her work shoes and catch the train from Central for a weekend's walking', the views of Eleanor and Eric Dark, and the necessary politicisation of the environmental movement. |
The book refers to well-known stories such as the formation of 'the Tigers' – the Sydney Bushwalkers Club and the journey of 18-month old Milo Dunphy in a pram, pushed by his parents from Oberon to Kanangra Walls; and many stories perhaps not-so-well-known such as the active national parks advocation of poet Judith Wright following in the footsteps of her father Phillip who helped establish Mt Tamborine as the first NP in Queensland.
The book includes many interesting black and white photos and poses as many questions as solutions but as the authors note, that is the nature of ecological thinking.
Tadpoles of South-eastern Australia
by Marion AnstisHere it is at last! Marion Anstis is perhaps the leading authority on Australian tadpole identification, so this long awaited book has certainly been worth the wait.
The field identification of tadpoles has always been the soft point for naturalists as the only published guide till now (Gosner 1960) was not a comprehensive key to tadpoles.
Gone now are the days of having to try and metamorphose the poor things just to find out what they are. Hopefully now, that is a thing of the past.
The actual characters one must take note of are admittedly difficult to see to the untrained eye, eg. mouthparts, but size and shape are important as are a wide range of morphological and behavioural characteristics. There’s plenty to take note of when you’re checking out tadpoles.
What makes this book great are the large drawings for better identification and good colour pictures of all the adult frogs in south-eastern Australia and is worth getting just for this.
The book has loads of other interesting information about frog ecology, tadpoles habits and development, threats to frogs and tadpoles. The key itself is relatively easy to follow.
This book is a welcome addition to your nature library and a necessary addition to the reference collection of any serious naturalist.
David Paull
DORYANTHES EXCELSA In
the densely rock-strewn glen Helen Anne Bell |
Trekking in Nepal Himalaya
Lonely Planet Books
480pp, $33.00
This book is a must if you are thinking of visiting Nepal. Even if you have already been there, there is a tremendous amount of information that you will not have caught up with. Just about everything you'd want to know from:
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Facts About Nepal (history, geography, geology, climate, ecology and environment, national parks, flora and fauna, people, religion, society and conduct!)¨
Facts for the Trekker (suggested itineraries, where and when to trek, organised treks , guides and porters, accommodation, permits, food, equipment etc)¨
Trekking with Children¨
Embassies and consulates¨
Customs, money etc¨
Health and Safety¨
Getting there and getting aroundThere are special sections on language – and maps with altitude profiles.
This book is excellent with an amazing amount of information and light enough (400g) to carry in a backpack.
Heather Roy
Wildflowers of Sydney
by Alan Fairley
Bloomings Books rrp $32.95
Wildflowers of Sydney is a field guide to 268 of the more common plant species around Sydney. Written by the prolific Alan Fairley, the book includes colour photographs and notes on each of the species covered.
There is a brief introductory section including some historical background and environmental context.
The descriptions avoid more technical botanical terms making the book a good introduction for the general public with an interest in the flora of the Sydney region. The photos are of good clarity enhancing their value as a guide to identification.
Whilst the book seeks to cover the common plant species, there are some notable omissions. For instance, Forest Red Gum, the dominant species of the endangered Cumberland Plain woodland of western Sydney misses out. Grasses and sedges are omitted as they are often difficult to identify in the field.
It should be a handy guide for NPA members visiting areas of bushland in the sandstone national parks around Sydney.
Roger Lembit
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